La sala de prensa de la Conselleria d\u2019Empresa, Ocupaci\u00f3 i Energia se llen\u00f3 ayer tarde para escuchar los retos a los que se enfrenta la sociedad con los avances de la Inteligencia Artificial en una conferencia protagonizada por uno de los mayores expertos en Espa\u00f1a, el Catedr\u00e1tico de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Humberto Bustince. El acto estaba organizado por la asociaci\u00f3n empresarial Eticentre i ADR Balears.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cDentro de diez a\u00f1os el mundo habr\u00e1 cambiado completamente\u201d, vaticin\u00f3 Bustince, porque algunas de las tareas que ahora realizan los seres humanos ser\u00e1n llevadas a cabo por m\u00e1quinas\u201d. \u201cEsto no es algo negativo\u201d, indica Bustince: \u201cLos puestos de trabajo cambiar\u00e1n y se crear\u00e1n otros nuevos, con el objetivo de ahorrar esfuerzos en tareas que ahora requieren mucho tiempo\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El verdadero desaf\u00edo est\u00e1 en la \u00e9tica, la privacidad y la sostenibilidad de la IA, explic\u00f3 el experto en un acto que abri\u00f3 el conseller d\u2019Empresa, Alejandro S\u00e1ez de San Pedro y al que sigui\u00f3 la bienvenida del presidente de Eticentre, Miquel \u00c0ngel Benito. Ambos destacaron el gran desaf\u00edo que representa el avance de la IA y la necesidad de situar los valores \u00e9ticos en el centro de la toma de decisiones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Para mantener la inmensa cantidad de datos se requiere de un gran consumo de energ\u00eda: \u201cS\u00f3lo enviar una foto por Instagram ya equivale al gastos de cuatro bombillas durante 24 horas\u201d. Bustince aboga porque la legislaci\u00f3n indique al usuario cu\u00e1nto cuesta crear una imagen con IA o publicar contenido en las redes sociales porque el consumo de agua para mantener los servidores de datos es inmenso. Un ejemplo que explic\u00f3 Bustince es que un centro proyectado por Google en Chile necesitaba 7,6 millones de litros de agua potable al d\u00eda para enfriar los servidores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La conferencia de Bustince dio paso a un coloquio en el que participaron, adem\u00e1s del protagonista de la conferencia, el experto en RRHH y socio de Go-Consulting, Jorge Serrano, y el Catedr\u00e1tico de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n e IA de la UIB, Manuel Gonz\u00e1lez Hidalgo. Un di\u00e1logo en el que se destac\u00f3 otro gran debate, big data versus privacidad y la necesidad de conjugar la \u00e9tica y la IA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La sala de la Conselleria d’Empresa, Ocupaci\u00f3 i Energia se llen\u00f3 para escuchar al catedr\u00e1tico en Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n e 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